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KSF Biogas and Biofertilizer Program
Description/achievement of initiative

Kazi Shahid Foundation (KSF) is currently running a homestead biogas project in Panchagarh district. The objectives of the project are to provide a clean, healthy and environmentally sustainable source of energy for cooking, lighting and small to medium size power generation. It also had a community empowerment agenda where besides increased productivity and health/ environmental benefits, the users of the technology would be able to generate some income out of selling by-products of the operation (bio-slurry).

Implementation methodologies

Kazi Shahid Foundation (KSF) has been working in partnership with rural villagers and IDCOL. In order to help its membership live healthier and more productive lives, KSF has developed its Biogas and Bioslurry Program. The continuous burning of biomass fuels leads to long term health hazard and indoor air pollution. The amount of wood consumed, also contributes to an increase of green-house gas emissions and is in part responsible for deforestation. KSF is utilizing the “no cash" microfinance repayment system for this program, that is working to make biogas a viable alternative to the current biomass fuels used in cooking as well as repaying the plant loan by the slurry. In depth understanding of the needs and concerns of the village people; a comprehensive training program was developed, provided full support structure able to deal quickly with both simple and complex problems and finding innovative methods to use the bioslurry as a regular income generating asset. KSF places a lot of importance on providing end-to-end solutions to its user groups, and its community involvement through its parent company agro and dairy projects strengthens its role as an integrated biogas solution provider rather than a one-off biogas plant seller. With the experience of some of its previous biogas plant projects, KSF has noted that scarcity of cow-dung is a big constraint in operating larger plants. KSF organizes training and development in after-sales service and quality assurance, which will be taken up by KSF to substantially increase the usage efficiency of its plants.

Arrangements for Capacity-Building and Technology Transfer

A well devised plan to generate additional income through biogas plants selling bioslurry and gas is making biogas plants acceptable to all level of people in Panchagargh. In majority cases, advantages of biogas plants are generating an appeal to the people in Panchagargh, additional income is ultimately playing a strong motivator. The technical efficiencies of the fiberglass biogas plants are the key to the ultimate role behind the success of biogas program by KSF in Panchagargh region. The reduction in global warming should encourage the policy makers to promote biogas technology to combat climate change and integration of carbon revenues will help the farmers to develop biogas as a profitable activity. With the large number of existing and potential biogas plants, Bangladesh has a good opportunity to solve its energy crisis, reduce global warming and earn substantial revenue under the new regime of carbon marketing. The mechanism of carbon market should be used to promote installation of biogas plants by making these financially viable.

Coordination mechanisms/governance structure

The continuous burning of Biomass fuels such as wood or dung leads to long term health issues, predominantly among the women of the household. The amount of wood consumed, also contributes to an increase of carbon emissions and is in part responsible for deforestation. Burning dried cow dung is a cheap alternative compared to other Biomass fuels. However, the process is labor intensive, unsanitary, and the fumes from burning contain carcinogens. The use of improved cook stoves helps with the efficiency but doesn't address the health related issues. KSF Biogas and Bio-fertilizer Program benefits the users as well as the people of the country using waste converted to energy. The production and use of biogas from waste management reduces natural pollution and deforestation and overall costs compared to the present cost of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). This program increases energy efficiency by about 25% or more. The homemakers significant time saving can be employed for additional production which injects increasing Gross Domestic Production (GDP) and ultimately it generates a positive impact on Per-Capita Income. This program also benefits the agriculture and soil sustainability, as the by-product from the biogas plants bio-slurry, that is used as bio-fertilizer for better soil health, eventually will lead to sustainable agriculture.

Partner(s)

Kazi Shahid Foundation (KSF), Infrastructure Development Company Limited (IDCOL)
Progress reports
Goal 2
2.1 - By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round
2.3 - By 2030, double the agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers, in particular women, indigenous peoples, family farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and inputs, knowledge, financial services, markets and opportunities for value addition and non-farm employment
Goal 7
7.b - By 2030, expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States, and land-locked developing countries, in accordance with their respective programmes of support
Goal 12
12.2 - By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
12.5 - By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse
Goal 13
13.b - Promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in least developed countries and small island developing States, including focusing on women, youth and local and marginalized communities

* Acknowledging that the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is the primary international,
intergovernmental forum for negotiating the global response to climate change.
Goal 15
15.3 - By 2030, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and strive to achieve a land degradation-neutral world
07/2019
Annual Progress Report
12/2022
Impact Evaluation
Financing (in USD)
100,000 USD
Staff / Technical expertise
KSF and IDCOL staffs and technical support

Basic information
Time-frame: August 2017 - July 2022
Partners
Kazi Shahid Foundation (KSF), Infrastructure Development Company Limited (IDCOL)
Countries
Contact information
Shahana Chowdhury, Dr., shahana.chowdhury@kazishahidfoundation.org
United Nations